HOW DO CELL AND GENE THERAPIES HELP TREAT GENETIC DISEASES?

 

Cells are the simple building blocks of all living things, and genes can be found deep within cells. Genes are minor pieces of DNA that transport genetic info and orders for making proteins, which benefits to shape and maintain the body.

Genetic diseases occur when a dangerous piece or whole segment of DNA is replaced, deleted or duplicated. These variations are called genetic mutations. Some severe genetic diseases initiated by genetic mutations can be passed to future generations. 

Cell therapy and gene therapy are coinciding fields of biomedical research and treatment. Both therapies target is to treat, prevent, or possibly cure diseases, and both methods have the potential to relieve the primary cause of genetic diseases and acquired diseases. But, cell and gene therapies work in a different way.

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